Native Americans and Slave Trade in America The Story of...

From the reading of chapter 1 and chapter 2 in â€Å"America: The Story of Us† by Kevin Baker, I highlighted three points of interest for my discussion assignment. The first is of the impressions the Native Americans had of the European’s explorers in the New World. The second point of interest is about the slave trade in America. The last point of interest is about the Prussian-born military officer Friedrich Wilhelm Ludolf Gerhard Augustin von Steuben. The Native American believe the early settlers to be harmless and capable of easily manipulated. As was the case when the English’s settlers established a Jamestown settlement in the Chesapeake Bay. The Native Americans saw the European’s explorers as â€Å"physically weak, sexually†¦show more content†¦Another factor enabling the slave trade was a better nautical knowledge. An â€Å"understanding of the wind and ocean currents of the North and South Atlantics† (Eltis, 2007). Not having enough indenture servants from Europe and a dying Amerindian population made trading for African’s slaves the best choose. The â€Å"agency† that supplied the slaves were the ruling tribe of the African’s region. Slaves were either former prisoner of war or a person of criminal tendencies (Eltis, 2007). Friedrich Wilhelm Ludolf Gerhard Augustin von Steuben or Baron von Steuben was a name every U.S. soldier must learn when studying to be a noncommissioned officer. It is a name associated with the answer to the study question â€Å"The Army received its first real training from what former Prussian Officer at Valley Forge in the winter of 1778?† I am intrigued to learned of his discharge from the Prussian Army and his improvidence (Baker, 2010). Shortly after gaining the confidence of George Washington, he was entrusted with retraining the Continental Army. A task he relished because he loved caring for soldiers. â€Å"Steuben insisted that officers should put the needs of their men ahead of their own and that they should temper discipline with loving concern† (Lockhart, 2008). That mantra would eventually lead to the first official regulation of the U.S. Army. Imparted with the tactical proficiency of a modern army, the Continental Army foughtShow MoreRelatedInno vators Dna84615 Words   |  339 PagesU S I N E S S R E V I E W P R E S S BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 100092 00 i-vi r1 rr.qxp 5/13/11 6:52 PM Page iv Copyright 2011 Jeff Dyer, Hal Gregersen, and Clayton M. Christensen All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form, or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise), without the prior Read MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 Pages Third Edition Reed−Lajoux and others . . . This book was printed on recycled paper. Management http://www.mhhe.com/primis/online/ Copyright  ©2005 by The McGraw−Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. Except as permitted under the United States Copyright Act of 1976, no part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system, without prior written permission of the publisherRead MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words   |  1186 PagesEdition Erik W. Larson Oregon State University Clifford F. Gray Oregon State University PROJECT MANAGEMENT: THE MANAGERIAL PROCESS Published by McGraw-Hill/Irwin, a business unit of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 1221 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY, 10020. Copyright  © 2011 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system, without the priorRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pagesreproduced, with permission, in this textbook appear on the appropriate page within text. Copyright  © 2013, 2011, 2009, 2007, 2005 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall. All rights reserved. Manufactured in the United States of America. This publication is protected by Copyright, and permission should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in an y form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying

Prospective Non Experimental Study More Specially A...

A. My research study will be a prospective non-experimental study more specially a longitudinal research method. The reasoning for this is when the treatments are over I want to see if patients are experiencing any long term adverse side effects and if so for how long after the treatment are the side effects persisting. So this will be a long term study that will see the effects of the treatments over a 10 year period of time. B. The subjects I would use for my research proposal would be male and females between the ages of 25-60. I would like to see people who were in relatively good health before the treatment and may have opted to take the treatment as a preventative measure. While social status will not be an issue I would†¦show more content†¦D. Does Interferon based treatment for Hepatitis C cause long term adverse side effects? E. I would use surveys and face to face interviews with questionaries’ in order to view what symptoms the participants are experiencing. From there I would see which are the most prevalent and concentrate on those symptoms. I would be conducting the surveys every 3 to 6 months at regular intervals, however if they have a serious change I would ask them to contact us in order to document the sudden change. Many times when participants are going to go for Hepatitis C treatment they are given tests to measure initial health such as eye exams, CT, and even endoscopy’s to make sure there are no other diseases that may interfere with treatment. If they have gotten preliminary testing, I would like to rerun the tests if these are where they are having the adverse side effects to see what specifically is causing the aliment. F. I would like to use participants that were in relatively good health before the Hepatitis C treatment. Participants who had no symptoms of Hepatitis C but had gotten the treatment as a preventative measure. I would also like to make sure they do not have any bowel diseases such as croans or irritable bowel syndrome because most side effects from the medication will cause bowel issues, so if they have a preexisting condition

The Disregard Of Life During War - 1654 Words

The Disregard for Human Life during War Times The quality of life for soldiers of war has decreased and basic necessities are lost. The value of civilian lives is also lost in the disputes between two countries. An example of this is, â€Å"Something was being burned there. A truck drew close and unloaded its hold: small children. Babies! Yes, I did see this, with my own eyes†¦ children thrown into the flames† (Wiesel 33). The above quote from Night by Elie Wiesel represents the disregard of life and the horrors that can be seen in times of war. Many wonder why war changes the value of human lives. Why does war have the power to choose if your life is worth keeping? The quality of life decreases in times of war therefore showing the realities of war and the toll it takes on the soldiers and civilians involved. Conflicts such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, World War One, World War Two and the Vietnam War all share common characteristics. Throughout each of thes e wars the quality of life has decreased because of the demands and needs for soldiers and civilians. Examples of these poor conditions can be seen in journals, letters, propaganda posters, photographs, speeches, essays and songs. These examples prove that the soldiers in these wars lost many of the activities that many take for granted. It also shows how surviving life outside of the fighting is just as hard as the war itself. This further proves that war is a serious matter and should not be taken lightly.Show MoreRelatedHow the Atrocities of War Exemplify the Characteristic Moral Ambiguity of Human Nature719 Words   |  3 Pagesutter disregard for human life that many of the world’s leaders adopt in times of war, inspiring further research through the evocation of a need to more thoroughly learn about the moral ambiguity that envelops those in positions of power during wartime. This characteristic moral ambiguity of human nature is most clearly seen in the atrocities of war through institutionalized torture, mass death, and willingness of leaders to sacrifice troops. Through analyses of conflicts such as the World War IIRead MoreNorth Korea s Confrontational And Unpredictable Behavior1261 Words   |  6 Pagescontrolled places in the world. Formed after World War II and having only two leaders during its time of existence, this country has displayed defiant acts against the global community throughout its history. Currently under heavy sanctions by the U.N., North Korea illustrates a blatant disregard to international law through trade of prohibited goods. Its obsession with nuclear weapons in recent years, its continuous disregard to human life and its affiliation to terrorism creates fear and uncertaintyRead MoreDialogue Between Ophelia And Hamlet742 Words   |  3 Pages William Shakespeare has written some of the greatest plays of all time regarding love and war. In the play, Hamlet, by William Shakespeare, Ophelia and Hamlet exchange many comments about their relationship while Hamlet wages a form of war on the King. It is widely up to interpretation if the comments exchanged signal a friendship or if they allude to something more. In William Shakespeare’s Hamlet, Ophelia and Hamlet maintain a serious relationship, yet lack a sense of affection, which describesRead MoreThe Life And Times Of Scott Fitzgerald764 Words   |  4 PagesThe Life and Times of Scott Fitzgerald How did Fitzgerald’s life and the time period influence his writing? The mastermind behind one of America s greatest and most revolutionary pieces of literature had a humble beginning. He was born on September 24, 1896 to Mary and Edward Fitzgerald of St. Paul Minnesota. As a child, the family moved back and forth between Buffalo and Syracuse New York, they were dependent on his fathers minimum wage jobs. Scott’s first piece of writing, a detective storyRead MoreThe Life And Times Of Scott Fitzgerald766 Words   |  4 PagesThe Life and Times of Scott Fitzgerald How did Fitzgerald’s life and the time period influence his writing? The mastermind behind one of America s best and most revolutionary pieces of literature had a humble beginning. He was born on September 24, 1896 to Mary and Edward Fitzgerald of St. Paul Minnesota. As a child, the family moved back and forth between Buffalo and Syracuse New York, they were dependent on his fathers’ minimum wage jobs. Scott’s first piece of writing, a detective story, wasRead MoreThe Medal Of Honor And Honor1253 Words   |  6 PagesIn 1962 during the American Civil War, the Nation’s highest decoration in combat was established. The Medal of Honor is presented to those who go above and beyond the Call of Duty. These Soldiers did not just display Valor, but also what we now call Army Values. They were Loyal to their country, set on their Duty obligation and Selflessly put our country ahead of themselves. They kept moving forward against the enemy, never retreating, only showing the importance of Integrity for their country, withRead MoreRelation ship between the Protagonists in The Kite Runner1881 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿THE KITE RUNNER The Kite Runner is a commentary on history, societal evils and human weaknesses. It is not a story of heroes but of ordinary people and the choices they make in life. It pinpoints a universal struggle of trying to fit in society by bending to its dictates or finding the courage to do the right thing. It is a story of friendship, betrayal and of making things right. Relationship between the protagonists The book, set in the background of Afghanistan, revolves around theRead MoreThe Decision For El Salvador s Supreme Court860 Words   |  4 Pageslaws (Malkin, Palumba). This event is particularly important because previous governments ignored these violations that stemmed from civil unrest. The amnesty law was established in 1992 after a civil war of more than 12 years and â€Å"effectively covers all crimes committed by both sides during the war† (Dolliver, Kanavel, Robeck). However, due to its contestable legality both domestically and internationally, El Salvador’s Supreme Court decided to rule on the amnesty’s law constitutionality for theRead MoreThe Medal Of Honor And Honor1241 Words   |  5 Pages In 1962 during the American Civil War the Nation’s highest decoration in combat was established. The Medal of Honor is presented to those who go above and beyond the Call of Duty. These Soldiers did not just display Valor but also what we call now Army Values. They were Loyal to their country, set on their Duty obligation, Selflessly put our country ahead of themselves. They kept moving forward against the enemy, never retreated showing the importance of Integrity for their country, with CourageRead MoreErnst Fritz Schumacher : A Study Of Economics As If People Mattered1301 Words   |  6 PagesSchumacher was a British economist, born in Germany, who lived and worked during the middle of the 20th century. His work includes the development of full-employment policies during World War 2 and the planning of Britain’s post-war welfare state. He advised Britain’s nationalized coal industry for 20 years and in 1955 he was sent as an economic adviser to Burma with the aim of raising the living standards in the country. His life experiences motivated him to write Small is Beautiful: A Study of Economics

Literacy Through Math How Can This Be - 1784 Words

Literacy through math? How can this be? In my Webster’s New Dictionary, literacy is only defined as the ability to read and write. Reading is not exactly my cup of tea, so how can I write a paper about how literacy influenced me when I was not influenced by any kind of reading? Reading and math are like two completely different worlds. I have a dislike for the reading world, a dislike scarred in my memories by my earlier years of struggling from dyslexia. However, in the world of math, it is a fascinating celestial space that is full of fun and great potential to better myself. This special place was created by Cyberchase, a beloved childhood show I used to watch every day after I came home from school. I started watching this program around the time I began Kindergarten. Cyberchase has inspired me to have a strong enthusiasm in learning and to better myself by having a positive view on new challenges. Cyberchase is an educational show that focuses on mathematics and problem s olving skills in a fun and positive way to help kids understand math. In Cyberchase, a villain named Hacker, is on a mission to overthrow Motherboard, the ruler of Cyberspace, and take over with the help of his henchbots, Buzz and Delete. However, Motherboard enlists the help of three kids: Inez, Jackie and Matt to stop Hacker. The three kids use problem solving and try different solutions to solve the challenges they encounter, while saving Cyberspace from Hacker’s wrecking. After each animatedShow MoreRelatedLiteracy As A 21st Century Educator1604 Words   |  7 PagesWhen one hears the term literacy, the first thought that comes to mind is reading. However, literacy is so much more. It is in everything we do, from reading a book to getting from one location to another. We often do not realize how much literacy is in every aspect of our daily lives. As a math teacher, I chose to explore this concept as it relates to mathematics. I wanted to gain a general understanding of how literacy is intertwined in mathematics, from vocabulary to word problems. As a 21st centuryRead MoreScience, Math, And Music Centers1634 Words   |  7 Pages The three content areas that I will be focusing on is science, math, and music centers. The science to children is finding out about different things about the everyday world that is around the children. Science is an active open-ended search for children for new knowledge. The major goal is to foster and support the intellectual development that makes up a child’s preschool years. These developments include receptive and the child’s expressive language skills of the children, self-regulationRead MoreWhat Type Of Literacy Instruction Do You Use?1593 Words   |  7 PagesInterview Questions: 1. What type of literacy instruction do you use? Is it a specific program? (If so what program is it?) †¢ We actually use a combination of programs to create our literacy block. We use the Daily 5 model to create our block of time and stations that they work either in groups or independently. If you haven’t read this book it is a really awesome: â€Å"The Daily 5: fostering literacy independence in the elementary grades† by Gail Boushey Joan Moser. †¢ We also use Reach forRead MoreWhy Do The Bears Go?1100 Words   |  5 PagesReflection- Funding Play Everyone strives to gain as much knowledge as they can, as knowledge is power. Many parents with young children want to ensure a promising future, therefore placing their child on the fast-track; learning math and how to read at an early age. It is believed that the best preschool program will lead to the best college. However, due to a multitude of research on the subject, many have realized the real learning tool to place children on the face-track to success is by lettingRead MoreA Summary On Content Education1069 Words   |  5 PagesMcKnight, Katherine S. (2014) Common Core Literacy for Math, Math, and Technical Subjects: Strategies to Deepen Content Knowledge (grades 6-12) Ed.: 1. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. 2014 The schools improvement effort was changed in its instructional practices that aligned with literacy outlook, that would be effective in advancing student grades. This study present findings from an analysis of classroom instruction data collected in 200 classrooms in seven high poverty high school classroomsRead MoreLiteracy Is Important And High Impact On The Core Subjects793 Words   |  4 PagesLiteracy has been shown to have an important and high impact on the core subjects. Literacy strategies are essential for teachers to use in the classroom. Students need a variety of literacy strategies in order for them to truly learn, understand, and apply the subject content. There has been countless research done on the impact that literacy has on the core subjects in elementary school, such as mathematics, science, and social studies. These studies range in perspectives by either focusing onRead MoreArgumentative Essay On Common Core1131 Words   |  5 Pages  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   11/21/13 Argumentative Essay on Common Core â€Å"Without Common Core we (America) are not where we want or need to be.† The New York Times reported this in August, 2013. Currently, every state sets its own curriculum for its schools. The result is that the United States ranks â€Å"25th in math, 17th in science, and 14th in reading compared to students in 27 industrialized countries.† Without national standards, students depend upon the luck of where they were born or schooledRead MoreLiteracy Observation Report Sample1260 Words   |  6 PagesI completed my literacy field experience at Isanti Intermediate School/School for all Seasons in Isanti, MN. I was able to complete my 20 hour observation in a 1st grade classroom (primary), a 3rd grade classroom (intermediate), and conducted fluency tests in a 5th grade classroom. Each class had approximately 22 to 25 students. Also during this literacy class, I was also able to spend a few days observing a 3rd/4th grade classroom and a kindergarten classroom through a couple of sub jobs I completedRead MoreNational Assessment Of Educational Progress752 Words   |  4 PagesMonroe 2017). Fortunately, many teachers are integrating math into multiple disciplines such as writing and literacy, technology, science, social sciences and concrete or real-life examples, and music. Teachers are asked to blend mathematics into writing so students can think, write and discuss their thinking to understand the math content on a deeper level of understanding. According to Burris (2013). Third grade students understand the math concept of place value at a deeper level if they are givenRead MoreEssay On Teacher Community Assistant1519 Words   |  7 Pagesaccess to primary school education. Despite this achievement, a large number of children enrolled in their first years of school are still not learning how to read, write, or do basic math. Building on previous research, researchers in this study evaluated the impact of several targeted instruction programs on the learning outcomes of primary school students in Ghana’s public schools. Researchers found significant improvements in numeracy and literacy on average, with regional variations. Of four

The Tempest Essay Summary Example For Students

The Tempest Essay Summary The many roles of Prospero. In the play The Tempest written by Shakespeare, there are manydifferent roles that Prospero plays. He has four major roles that I shalldiscuss as Duke of Milan, father to Miranda, master to Ariel and Caliban,and as a powerful magician. Prospero was the Duke of Milan as he was usurped by his brotherAntonio and exiled to an isolated island. He is quite a reluctant leader,I thus neglecting worldly ends, and he is perhaps regretful of the way heapproached past duties. His study of liberal arts began to get in the wayof his duties as leader and Duke, And Prospero, the prime duke, being soreputed, in dignity and for the liberal arts without a parallel.Prospero is the father to Miranda. She is a pure and gentleindividual because she has lived almost all of her life on this enchantedisland. She is totally innocent and faultless and in addition has a sweetnature and a tender heart. As she has been sealed off from the world for solong, Mirandas perceptions of other people tend to be nave and non-judgemental, I might call him a divine thing, for nothing natural, I eversaw so noblemake not too rash a trial for him, for hes gentle, and notfearful. She is especially loyal to her father and Prospero cares a greatdeal for his daug hter. For example, when she meets Ferdinand and theyarrange to get married, Prospero warns him about sex before marriage as itwill bring bad luck, Take my daughter, but if thou dost break her virgin-knot before holy rite be ministered, no sweet aspersion shall the heavenslet fall but barren hate, sour-eyed disdain and discord shall bestrewthe union of your bed. I believe that Prospero does care for Miranda andwants to see her happy. Prospero is also a master; His punishments for Caliban are petty andvindictive. After Prospero befriended him and taught him how to speak andthink, Caliban betrayed him and as a result, Prospero enslaved him to alife of low tasks; he refused to ever trust him again. Caliban hates hismaster and will do anything to be free. Like Caliban, Prospero enslaved Ariel. Ariel helps his master in hisperformance of magic and carries out the orders that Prospero gives, Iwill be correspondent to command and do my spiriting gently. Ariel ismischievous and carefree, able to cross the length of the island in aninstant and change shapes when he feels like it, If you could hurt, yourswords are now too massy for your strengths, and will not be uplifted.Prospero is extremely learned, having studied most of his life. He has usedhis years of solitude on the island to study magical arts, which hasenabled him to control and command the island and many spirits around him. Prospero appears almost God-like in his use of magic and the way hemasterfully dominates what will happen from one moment to the next. When hecalls forth the spirits to do his bidding and summons the goddesses tobless and celebrate the marriage of his daughter to Ferdinand are clearexamples of the depth of his magical abilities. Fortunately, Prospero is anoble character that uses restraint in practising his powers. His variousschemes, spells, and manipulations all work, as part of his grand design toachieve the plays happy ending. Prospero emerges as a more likeable and sympathetic character in thefinal two acts. In these, his love for Miranda, forgiveness of his enemies,and the end of his scheme all come together to achieve a happy ending. .u6d0e6fce3a754c1f75b795ddf930b894 , .u6d0e6fce3a754c1f75b795ddf930b894 .postImageUrl , .u6d0e6fce3a754c1f75b795ddf930b894 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6d0e6fce3a754c1f75b795ddf930b894 , .u6d0e6fce3a754c1f75b795ddf930b894:hover , .u6d0e6fce3a754c1f75b795ddf930b894:visited , .u6d0e6fce3a754c1f75b795ddf930b894:active { border:0!important; } .u6d0e6fce3a754c1f75b795ddf930b894 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6d0e6fce3a754c1f75b795ddf930b894 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6d0e6fce3a754c1f75b795ddf930b894:active , .u6d0e6fce3a754c1f75b795ddf930b894:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6d0e6fce3a754c1f75b795ddf930b894 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6d0e6fce3a754c1f75b795ddf930b894 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6d0e6fce3a754c1f75b795ddf930b894 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6d0e6fce3a754c1f75b795ddf930b894 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6d0e6fce3a754c1f75b795ddf930b894:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6d0e6fce3a754c1f75b795ddf930b894 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6d0e6fce3a754c1f75b795ddf930b894 .u6d0e6fce3a754c1f75b795ddf930b894-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6d0e6fce3a754c1f75b795ddf930b894:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: That Place Called Sprinkles Cafe' EssayThroughout the play, Prospero proves that he is: a noble man, aloving father, a forgiving brother, a fair leader, and a powerful master. Even though his brother and his allies have stolen the kingdom from him,Prospero is able to forgive them. He could have easily killed or punishedthem but instead he forces them to see the error of their ways and pledgeloyalty to him. As a result, when Prospero returns to Milan to be itsruler, he will be more honoured and powerful than ever; his subjects willnot dare to plot against the restored Prospero in the future.

Effects of Age on Body Structure and Functions

Questions: 1. Effects of age on body structure and functions.2. Impact of medical conditions on body structure and functions.3. Effects of Marys medical condition including infection to her routine care. Answers: 1. Effects of age on body structure and functions This part of the report deals with the consequences of age on the structure and functions of the body on a 78-year-old woman, Mary. It is said,Time takes its toll on the body. The inevitable event in the life of anyone is the of process aging. When any person reaches this stage of life, the changes in the body become less appeal in the eyes of others (Asemi et al. 2013). At the age of 78, the body part that is most affected of a woman is her skin. Skin is termed as the largest organ of the body. Her skin had lost the elasticity. The glow of her entire skin had also lost. Small lines had appeared on her face, running from everywhere to everywhere and gradually deeper wrinkles would also appear. All the muscles of her face would lose the flexibility, which would result into the drooping down of her cheeks, upper and lower lips and jowls and eyelids. Her eyes would also lose their capacity to produce tears. Thus, vision capacity would also decrease. She would even suffer from a gradual hearing loss due to the thinning of the auditory canal and thickening of the eardrum. These muscles of the body would lose the strength and flexibility with age (Binnewijzend et al. 2013). Mary would also face several functional changes. On one hand her heart, which is a muscle would become less capable of pumping blood throughout her body and on the contrary, she will have fats deposited in her blood vessels. As a result, the vessels would lose the elasticity. Such combination would lead to the decrease in the efficiency of the heart muscle, and blocked arteries would stop the proper blood flow to the different parts of the body. This would result in hypertension, minor as well as major heart attack and even heart or brain stroke (Cruikshank 2013). As the age of Mary is 78, she would also suffer from several nervous disorders. Numerous nerves in the human body lose the function with the growing age. The nerves would be unable to pass the signals between them for which there would be a lack of coordination among brain cells. Even if a single region of the brain malfunctioned then, the entire brain would fail to function properly. She would also suffer from memory loss and Parkinsons disease, which would subject her to abuses, and self-harm. She would even face sudden severe pains in her veins with her growing age (Williamson et al. 2015). 2. Impact of medical conditions on body structure and functions This part of the paper deals with the effects of hypertension, osteoarthritis, and diabetes on the body structure and functions of the 78-year-old woman, Mary. Hypertension means very high blood pressure. Blood pressure is termed as the amount of energy produced within the arteries and veins. The blood pressure differs from person to person. High blood pressure would result in progressive spoil to the arteries and veins, which could get into the way with blood flow all the way through the body. This would lead to severe stroke both of the heart and the brain, several heart ailment and failure of the heart. The other parts of the body together with the kidneys, limbs, eyes and heart also would even suffer from several damages. Severe chest pains and very irregular heart rhythms would also accompany her. She would lack a sound sleep, which would make her look pale (Malekzadeh et al. 2013). The dreadful conditions that involve the generative disease of joints, subchondral bone and articular cartilage due to the mechanical pressure on that area are termed as Osteoarthritis. It can affect any of the joints of the body, but mostly it occurs in the hands, hips, spine and knees. Usually, the women are concerned with this, as it has been reported that the woman has lesser amount calcium in their body with the increase in age. If this would occur in the fingers, then her fingers would be swollen for some days, and there would be a pain. If this would occur in the knees then the knees would have also been swollen, she would find difficulties in walking and would pain. Similarly, if it would occur in her hips or spine, she would face problem while bending and would gain excessive weight at her hips (Williamson et al. 2015). Insulin is a hormone. When the body fails to produce insulin or utilize the insulin properly then the body is said to suffer from diabetes. Diabetes causes deposition of fat bodies in the walls of the blood vessel. This could cause hardening of the blood vessels by preventing the blood flow (Gregg et al. 2013). This could affect the fingers and legs of her body. Her feet would become very sensitive. She would also suffer from severe pains while walking. Mary would lose the external glow. As she would lose the moisture content, her body would appear dry. She would also lack a peaceful sleep, which would hamper the serenity of her appearance. She would suffer from several functional disorders. If her pancreas would fail to produce insulin or if her body would fail to utilize this insulin then certain alternate hormones are used to produce energy from fats. This, in turn, would result in the generation of several toxic substances consisting of ketone bodies and even acids. Some of the s ymptoms, which she would face, are like fatigue, feeling thirsty and excretion of excessive urine. The breath would even have a fruity smell, which would depict the high level of ketone particles in her blood. Her diabetes would affect her kidneys resulting in losing their ability to filter the waste materials present in her blood. This would finally result in her kidney failure. Diabetes would also result in her gastroparesis, which may cause the symptoms of vomiting, nausea and even heart bum in her. She would gradually become prone to cold and other injuries (Williamson et al. 2015). 3. Effects of Marys medical condition including infection to her routine care This part of the paper discusses the effects of Mary's medical condition including infection to her routine care. The present medical reports of Mary depicted that due to her poor nutrition and medical condition her bones had become thinner and weaker with her age thus; it could easily break during a fall (Lam et al. 2012). Her vision has also begun to deteriorate with age, and this is called macular degeneration. Macula, the part of the eye, which allows people to see in her, was affected due to her age. The Central vision of Mary thus had become blurry, and she would face difficulties in reading and recognizing people (Wannamethee et al. 2012). Another age-related vision problem is glaucoma, which can result in blindness.. A regular medical checkup can solve the vision problem to some extent of Mary, but there would be very slight chance to get back the young age eyesight. Mary had lost the ability to hear the high-frequency sounds hearing the problem. She too had had Alzheimer's d isease (Diniz et al. 2013). In the hospital she even shared, the fear of fall due to her dizziness was increasing gradually. Her fear prevented her to step out of her house alone as she had already lost the stability of her body (Kemmler et al. 2015). She even feared to become lonely if she once goes out of her house. She had lost the ability to remember and think correctly. This had rendered her to do even basic tasks. This had led her to depression and had withdrawn herself from social activities. Due to all these reasons, Mary would require regular proper medical checkup of her bones, eyes ears, and brain. She would also require a proper diet chart so that the nutrition deficiencies within her could be fulfilled and she would have to maintain a proper hygienic condition, which would prevent her from any infection to her health. References Asemi, Z., Samimi, M., Tabassi, Z., Shakeri, H. and Esmaillzadeh, A., 2013. Vitamin D supplementation affects serum high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, insulin resistance, and biomarkers of oxidative stress in pregnant women. The Journal of Nutrition, 143(9), pp.1432-1438. Binnewijzend, M.A., Kuijer, J.P., Benedictus, M.R., van der Flier, W.M., Wink, A.M., Wattjes, M.P., van Berckel, B.N., Scheltens, P. and Barkhof, F., 2013. Cerebral blood flow measured with 3D pseudo continuous arterial spin-labeling MR imaging in Alzheimer disease and mild cognitive impairment: a marker for disease severity. Radiology, 267(1), pp.221-230. Cruikshank, M., 2013.Learning to be old: Gender, culture, and aging.Rowman Littlefield. Diniz, B.S., Butters, M.A., Albert, S.M., Dew, M.A. and Reynolds, C.F., 2013. Late-life depression and risk of vascular dementia and Alzheimers disease: systematic review and meta-analysis of community-based cohort studies. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 202(5), pp.329-335. Gregg, E.W., Zhuo, X., Cheng, Y.J., Albright, A.L., Narayan, K.V., and Thompson, T.J., 2014. Trends in lifetime risk and years of life lost due to diabetes in the USA, 19852011: a modeling study. The Lancet Diabetes Endocrinology, 2(11), pp.867-874. Kemmler, W., Teschler, M., Goisser, S., Bebenek, M., von Stengel, S., Bollheimer, L.C., Sieber, C.C. and Freiberger, E., 2015. Prevalence of sarcopenia in Germany and the corresponding effect of osteoarthritis in females 70 years and older living in the community: results of the FOrMosA study. Clinical interventions in aging, 10, p.1565. Lam, F.M., Lau, R.W., Chung, R.C. and Pang, M.Y., 2012. The effect of whole body vibration on balance, mobility and falls in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Maturitas, 72(3), pp.206-213. Malekzadeh, M.M., Etemadi, A., Kamangar, F., Khademi, H., Golozar, A., Islami, F., Pourshams, A., Poustchi, H., Navabakhsh, B., Naemi, M. and Pharoah, P.D., 2013.Prevalence, awareness and risk factors of hypertension in a large cohort of Iranian adult population.Journal of Hypertension, 31(7), p.1364. Wannamethee, S.G., Papacosta, O., Lawlor, D.A., Whincup, P.H., Lowe, G.D., Ebrahim, S. and Sattar, N., 2012. Do women exhibit greater differences in established and novel risk factors between diabetes and non-diabetes than men? The British Regional Heart Study and British Womens Heart Health Study.Diabetologia, 55(1), pp.80-87. Williamson, T., Sikka, R., Tompkins, M. and Nelson, B.J., 2015.Use of the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score in a Healthy United States Population.The American journal of sports medicine, p.0363546515616812.

Sample Essay to Gain Entry Into Liberal Studies

Sample Essay to Gain Entry Into Liberal StudiesWhile preparing a sample essay to gain entry into liberal studies major, you should consider the general needs of students. Specifically, the type of student you are looking for is also critical to find out.Group study is more of a study where people form a team or a group for a specific reason. It can be a lecture, a class, a discussion and research to name a few. This type of group studies are usually done in schools as a group that follows a certain schedule.In the case of students, this study consists of a group of students with the main goal of learning from each other. It can also involve the student by participating actively on the other members' work. The students try to find out about the topics that are new to them through their analysis.The important thing is to give the students a written work for them to share their general background information with. The essay is also a way for them to build their confidence and to get rid of some doubts. If the student already has a class which he is going to join, this can be good since it can provide the best background on that particular subject. However, this should not be used as an example for them to follow.The essay must include at least two parts. The first part will contain the main idea and the second part will be a summary of what was stated by the writer. Before writing, you should have an outline of the topic that the essay will discuss.The essay must focus on the one or two main points that the students want to make. Make sure that the student does not miss any important points.In terms of writing style, it is recommended to choose a literary style that you are comfortable with. While you are not required to use a formal style, but it would help if the essay is well written.A student who is new to the subject should also write a sample essay to gain entry into liberal studies major. It is also a way for him to gain more knowledge on the topics that he wants to discuss.